Canada SP vs Ltd

Canada SP vs Ltd

Legal Entity Comparison

Time of Update: 2026-03-31
SP is the most common form of legal entity in Canada, also known as a sole proprietorship. It is an enterprise operated solely by one person, who owns both the ownership and operational rights. SP does not need to participate in the public market, nor does it require shareholders and directors, so it can be operated independently by one person. In addition, SP also does not need to designate a legal representative, appoint local residents as directors or company secretaries, greatly simplifying the registration process. The minimum registered capital is only 1 Canadian dollar, and there is no need for capital verification, making SP the preferred choice for entrepreneurs and small business owners.

Canada Legal Entity Comparison

Legal entity type
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Canada Legal Entity Comparison

Basic Information

SP
Ltd
Ownership:
Private Ownership
Ownership:
Consolidated Ownership
Limited Liability:
Negative
Limited Liability:
Positive
Publicly Participates In Capital Market:
Negative
Publicly Participates In Capital Market:
Negative

Shareholder / Director / Secretary Requirements

SP
Ltd
Requirements For Shareholders:
No requirements
Requirements For Shareholders:
Minimum one shareholder
Requirements For Directors ::
No requirements
Requirements For Directors ::
Minimum one director
Legal Representative Not Mandatory:
Positive
Legal Representative Not Mandatory:
Positive
Local Directors Not Mandatory:
Positive
Local Directors Not Mandatory:
See Memo
Local Secretaries Not Mandatory:
Positive
Local Secretaries Not Mandatory:
Positive

Registered Capital Requirement

SP
Ltd
Minimum Registered Capital Requirement:
1. Starting from 1 Canadian dollar.
Minimum Registered Capital Requirement:
No minimum registered capital requirement.
Capital Injection Not Required:
Positive
Capital Injection Not Required:
Positive
Capital Injection Requirement:
N/A
Capital Injection Requirement:
N/A

Memo

SP
Ltd
Memo:
null
Memo:
At least 25% of the directors must be residents of Canada. If there are fewer than four directors, there is no requirement for a local resident to serve as a nominee director of the company.

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TKEG Expat Corporate Services - Canadian Sole-Proprietorship Registration
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CA
Canada
CI - Company Incorporation

Canadian Sole-Proprietorship Registration

From USD 500.00 / Company
Product Valid: Positive
Applicant Must Be Present: no
Applicable country/region
CA - Canada
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